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Eur J Pediatr Surg 2018; 28(01): 096-100
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1604397
Original Article
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Protective Effects of Hypericum perforatum and Quercetin in a Rat Model of Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury of Testes

Alev Suzen
1   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University Training and Research Hospital, Mugla, Turkey
,
Leyla Tekin
2   Department of Pathology, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey
,
Mehmet Erman Erdemli
3   Department of Biochemistry, Omer Halisdemir University Faculty of Medicine, Nigde, Turkey
,
Nazile Erturk
4   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey
,
Zeynep Aksungur
5   Department of Biochemistry, Inonu University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, Turkey
,
Serdar Aktas
6   Department of Pharmacology Toxicology, Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aydın, Turkey
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

15 March 2017

06 June 2017

Publication Date:
24 August 2017 (online)

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Abstract

Purpose This study aimed to compare the protective effects of Hypericum perforatum (Hp) and quercetin, a flavonoid, against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in rat testes.

Materials and Methods This study included 28 male Wistar albino rats that were divided into four groups. Except for the sham group, torsion was created by rotating both testes at an angle of 720 degrees clockwise for 2 hours. The Hp and quercetin groups received 25 mg/kg Hp and quercetin intraperitoneally 30 minutes before detorsion, respectively. Orchiectomy was performed for the measurement of markers of oxidative stress and histopathological examination.

Results In the Hp and quercetin groups, malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) levels and total oxidant capacity were significantly lower, the glutathione level and total antioxidant status were significantly higher, and Johnsen's testis biopsy scores were significantly higher than in the torsion/detorsion group (p ˂ 0.001). The markers of oxidative injury were significantly lower (p ˂ 0.001) and total antioxidant status was significantly higher (p ˂ 0.001), except for glutathione (p = 0.62) in the Hp group than in the quercetin group. Johnsen's score between Hp and quercetin groups was not significantly different (p = 0.80).

Conclusion Both Hp and quercetin have protective effects against I/R injury of the testes, but the protective effect of Hp was found to be stronger than that of quercetin.

Keywords

testis torsion - Hypericum perforatum - quercetin
 

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