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DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1651749
Individualization of post-mastectomy radiotherapy and regional nodal irradiation based on treatment response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer – A systematic review
Publication History
Publication Date:
22 May 2018 (online)
Introduction:
To review the evidence regarding post-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) and regional nodal irradiation (RNI) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) for breast cancer with a special focus on individualization of adjuvant radiotherapy based on treatment response.
Methods:
A systematic literature research using the PubMed/Medline-database was performed. We included prospective and retrospective reports with a minimum of 10 patients that were published since 1st January 2000 and provided clinical outcome data analyzed by treatment response and radiotherapy.
Results:
Out of 763 articles identified via PubMed/Medline and hand search, 68 full text-articles were assessed for eligibility after screening of title and abstract. 13 studies were included in the systematic review, 9 for PMRT and 5 for RNI. All included studies were retrospective reports.
Conclusion:
There is a considerable lack of evidence regarding the role of adjuvant radiotherapy and its individualization based on treatment response after NACT. Results of prospective randomized trials such as NSABP B-51/RTOG 1304 and Alliance A11202 are eagerly awaited.