Carbonyl-Photoredox/Metal Dual Catalysis: Applications in Organic Synthesis

Da-Liang Zhu; David James Young; Hong-Xi Li

doi:10.1055/s-0040-1707183

Synthesis, Table of Contents

Synthesis 2020; 52(23): 3493-3510
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707183

review

Carbonyl-Photoredox/Metal Dual Catalysis: Applications in Organic Synthesis

Da-Liang Zhu

^aCollege of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. of China Email: lihx@suda.edu.cn

,

David James Young

^bCollege of Engineering, Information Technology and Environment, Charles Darwin University, Darwin NT 0909, Australia

,

Hong-Xi Li ∗

^aCollege of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. of China Email: lihx@suda.edu.cn

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

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Abstract

Photoredox/metal dual catalysis is a versatile tandem methodology to construct carbon–carbon and carbon–heteroatom bonds. The focus of this short review is the application of this technology to C(sp³)–C(sp³), C(sp³)–C(sp²), C(sp²)–C(sp²), C(sp²)–O, and C(sp³)–O bond formation induced by readily available and inexpensive carbonyl complexes as single electron transfer agents, photosensitizers, or hydrogen atom transfer agents.

1 Introduction

2 Homocoupling of Aryl Halides

3 Functionalization of C(sp³)–H Bonds

3.1 Dehydrogenation of Alkanes

3.2 Arylation/Alkylation

3.3 Carboxylation

3.4 Acylation

3.5 Hydroalkylation of Olefins

3.6 Hydroalkylation of Imines

4 Benzoylation of Aryl Bromides

5 Aryl Esterification

6 Oxidation of β-Keto Esters

7 Conclusions and Future Outlook

Key words

dual catalysis - carbonyl-photocatalysis - transition-metal catalysis - C–C bond - C–O bond

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References

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