Synlett 2024; 35(13): 1584-1590
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1763637
letter

Substrate-Controlled Regioselective Alkylation of 4-Hydroxycoumarin with Diazo Compounds through TfOH Catalysis

Zhimin Xia
a   Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
b   School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
,
Chunyan Li
a   Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
b   School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
,
Mengxiang Luo
a   Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
b   School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
,
Shuangxi Gu
a   Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
b   School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
c   Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering Process of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
,
Qiongjiao Yan
a   Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
,
Jian Lv
a   Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
,
Jie Zeng
a   Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
,
Haifeng Wang
a   Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
b   School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
c   Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering Process of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430205, P. R. of China
› Institutsangaben

We thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21877087, 22377097), the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (Nos. 2021CFB556, 2022CFB156), and the Wuhan Institute of Technology Graduate Education and Teaching Reform Research Project (Nos. 2022JYXM16, 2021JYXM07) for financial support.


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Abstract

Control of the regioselectivity of nucleophiles toward alkylating agents is a fundamental problem in heterocyclic chemistry. Substrate-controlled TfOH-catalyzed alkylation of 4-hydroxycoumarin with diazo compounds has been developed to provide rapid access to the C3- or O-alkylated 4-hydroxycoumarins with high efficiency. The regioselectivity can be determined by varying the electronic nature of the diazo substrates, especially those bearing a methylthio group.

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Eingereicht: 06. Oktober 2023

Angenommen nach Revision: 07. November 2023

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
06. Dezember 2023

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