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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Journal of Clinical Interventional Radiology ISVIR
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777847
Case Report

Mycotic Pseudoaneurysm of the Internal Mammary Artery: An Unusual Complication of Tuberculosis—Managed with Percutaneous Glue Embolization

Payal Mittal
1   Department of Radiodiagnosis, BLK MAX Hospital, New Delhi, India
,
Prem Kumar Ganesan
1   Department of Radiodiagnosis, BLK MAX Hospital, New Delhi, India
,
Abhinav Vats
2   Department of Interventional Radiology, BLK MAX Hospital, New Delhi, India
,
Ankit Parakh
3   Department of Pediatric Pulmonology & Sleep Medicine, BLK MAX Hospital, New Delhi, India
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Abstract

Tuberculosis is still an endemic in many parts of the world. Vascular complications have been described in patients with tuberculosis and in aggressive chest infections such as actinomycoses. Etiology of internal mammary artery pseudoaneurysms includes iatrogenic causes or a complication of infection (mycotic aneurysm). Early diagnosis and treatment of these aneurysms are key to prevent complications such as hemorrhage, hemothorax, and hemorrhagic shock. In this case report, we describe the presentation and management of a 11-year-old patient with tuberculosis, who developed an internal mammary artery pseudoaneurysm during the course of treatment. We describe the case of a 11-year-old girl with known tuberculosis who developed a left internal mammary artery pseudoaneurysm, and treated with percutaneous ultrasound-guided glue embolization.

Keywords

mycotic pseudoaneurysm - internal mammary artery - percutaneous glue embolization


Publication History

Article published online:
05 January 2024

© 2024. Indian Society of Vascular and Interventional Radiology. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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