Welchen klinischen Nutzen hat die Chromo- und Vergrößerungskoloskopie?

Literatur

• 1 Nelson D B, Block K P, Bosco J J. et al . High resolution and high-magnification endoscopy, Guidelines: Technology Status Evaluation Report.  Gastrointest Endosc. 2000;  52 864-6
• 2 Kiesslich R, Jung M. Magnification endoscopy: does it improve mucosal surface analysis for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal neoplasias?.  Endoscopy. 2002;  34 819-22
• 3 Jung M, Kiesslich R. Chromoendoscopy and intravital staining techniques.  Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 1999;  13 11-9
• 4 Kiesslich R, Fritsch J, Holtmann M. et al .Methylene blue aided chromoendoscopy for the detection of intraepithelial neoplasia and colon cancer in ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2003 in press
• 5 Kudo S, Tamura S, Nakajima T. et al . Diagnosis of colorectal tumorous lesions by magnifying endoscopy.  Gastrointest Endosc. 1996;  44 8-14
• 6 Eisen G M, Kim C Y, Fleischer D E. et al . High-resolution chromoendoscopy for classifying colonic polyps: a multicenter study.  Gastrointest Endosc. 2002;  55 687-94
• 7 Tung S Y, Wu C S, Su M Y. Magnifying Colonoscopy in differentiating neoplastic from non-neoplastic colorectal lesions.  Am J Gastroenterol. 2001;  96 2628-32
• 8 Konishi K, Kaneko K, Kurahashi T. et al . A comparison of magnifying and nonmagnifying colonoscopy for diagnosis of colorectal polyps: a prospective study.  Gastrointest Endosc. 2002;  57 48-53
• 9 Kiesslich R, Ohlerth C, Graebner H. et al . Early Detection of colorectal adenoma and early cancer. Benefit of Chromo-, Magnification- or Conventional Colonoscopy? A multicenter prospective trial.  Gastrointest Endosc. 2002;  55 AB90 [Abstract]
• 10 Kato S, Fujii T, Sano Y. et al . Assessment of colorectal lesions using magnifying colonoscopy and mucosal dye spraying: can significant lesions be distinguished?.  Endoscopy. 2001;  33 306-10
• 11 Kanamori T, Itoh M, Yoshimi N. Pressure dye-spray: a simple and reliable method for differentiating adenomas from hyperplastic polyps in the colon.  Gastrointest Endosc. 2002;  55 695-700
• 12 Kudo S, Kashida H, Tamura T. et al . Colonoscopic diagnosis and management of nonpolypoid early colorectal cancer.  Word J Surg. 2000;  24 1081-1090
• 13 Ajioka Y, Watanabe H, Kazama S. et al . Early colorectal cancer with special reference to the superficial nonpolypoid type from a histopathologic point of view.  World J Surg. 2000;  24 1075-80
• 14 Fujii T, Rembacken B J, Dixon M F. et al . Flat adenomas in the United Kingdom: are treatable cancers being missed?.  Endoscopy. 1998;  30 437-43
• 15 Rembacken B J, Fujii T, Cairns A, Dixon M F. et al . Flat and depressed colonic neoplasms: a prospective study of 1000 colonoscopies in the UK.  Lancet. 2000;  8 1211-4
• 16 Saitoh Y, Waxmann I, West A B. et al . Prevalence and distinctive biological features of flat colorectal adenomas in a North American population.  Gastroenterology. 2001;  120 1657-65
• 17 Jaramillo E, Watanabe M, Befrits R. et al . Small, flat colorectal neoplasias in long-standing ulcerative colitis detected by high-resolution electronic video endoscopy.  Gastrointest Endosc. 1996;  44 15-22
• 18 Fujiya M, Saitoh Y, Nomura M. et al . Minute findings by magnifying colonoscopy are useful for the evaluation of ulcerative colitis.  Gastrointest Endosc. 2002;  56 553-42
• 19 Srivastava S, Verma M, Henson D E. Biomarkers for early detection of colon cancer.  Clin Cancer Res. 2001;  7 1118-26
• 20 Bird R P. Observation and quantification of aberrant crypts in the murine colon treated with a colon carcinogen: preliminary findings.  Cancer Lett. 1989;  49 1236-40
• 21 Takayama T, Katsuki S, Takahashi Y. et al . Aberrant crypt foci of the colon as precursors of adenoma and cancer.  N Engl J Med. 1998; 29;  339 1277-84
• 22 Adler D G, Gostout C J, Sorbi D. et al . Endoscopic identification and quantification of aberrant crypt foci in the human colon.  Gastrointest Endosc. 2002;  56 657-62
• 23 Hurlstone D P. High- resolution magnification chromoendoscopy: common problems encountered in “pit pattern” interpretation and correct classification of flat colorectal lesions.  Am J Gastroenterol. 2002;  97 1069-70 [Letter]
• 24 Tamura S, Ookawauchi K, Onishi S. et al . The usefulness of magnifying chromoendoscopy: pit pattern diagnosis can predict histopathological diagnosis precisely.  Am J Gastroenterol. 2002;  97 2934-5