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Synthesis 2004(14): 2391-2406
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-831192
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-831192
FEATUREARTICLE
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Coupling-Isomerization-Stetter and Coupling-Isomerization-Stetter-Paal-Knorr Sequences - A Multicomponent Approach to Furans and Pyrroles
Further Information
Received
16 March 2004
Publication Date:
23 August 2004 (online)
Publication History
Publication Date:
23 August 2004 (online)
Abstract
2,3,5-Trisubstituted furans 6 and 1,2,3,5-tetrasubstituted pyrroles 8 can be synthesized in good yields in a one-pot three-step three- or four-component process by a coupling-isomerization-Stetter-Paal-Knorr sequence of an electron-poor (hetero)aryl halide 1, a terminal propargyl alcohol 2, an aldehyde 3, and, in the case of pyrroles, a primary amine 7. All novel furans and pyrroles exhibit a strong blue fluorescence with considerable Stokes shifts.
Key words
catalysis - cross-couplings - diketones - furans - pyrroles
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