Synthesis 2005(5): 771-780  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-861825
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Sequential Sonogashira and Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reactions in the Indole and Indazole Series

Bernhard Witulski*a, Javier Ramon Azcon, Carole Alayraca, Anca Arnautub, Valérie Collotb, Sylvain Rault*b
a Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Organische Chemie Institut, Correnstr. 40, 48143 Münster, Germany
Fax: +49(251)8336501; e-Mail: witulski@uni-muenster.de;
b CERMN, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, 5 rue Vaubénard, 14032 Caen cedex, France
Further Information

Publication History

Received 5 August 2004
Publication Date:
14 February 2005 (online)

Abstract

3-Iodoindoles, 5-bromo-3-iodoindoles and 5-bromo-3-iodoindazoles have been studied with respect to their reactivity and selectivity in palladium catalyzed Sonogashira and Suzuki cross-coupling reactions. As a result, sequential Sonogashira-Sonoga­shira, Sonogashira-Suzuki, and Suzuki-Sonogashira reactions with 5-bromo-3-iodoindoles or indazoles were used to obtain a large range of new functionalized indoles and indazoles, which are potential 5-HT receptor ligands.