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DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-982573
Ring-Rearrangement Metathesis of Substituted 2-Aminonorbornenes
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
25. Juni 2007 (online)
Abstract
In this report we describe the ring-rearrangement metathesis of 2-aminonorbornene derivatives. An efficient ruthenium-catalysed metathesis reaction occurs with a wide range of pendent alkenes and alkynes to generate bicyclic amines and amides.
Key words
metathesis - Diels-Alder reaction - piperidine alkaloids
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References and Notes
Spectroscopic Data for 5a
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 70 °C): δ = 1.35-1.38 (m, 1 H, CH2CHN), 1.35-1.38 (m, 1 H, CH2CHCHN), 2.12-2.33 (m, 1 H, CH2CHN), 2.12-2.33 (m, 1 H, CH2CHCHN), 2.12-2.33 (m, 1 H, CHCH2CHN), 2.90-2.94 (m, 1 H, CHCHN), 3.69 (dt, 1 H, CHN, J = 10.5, 6.5 Hz), 4.06 (d, 1 H, CH2Ph, J = 15.0 Hz), 4.90-5.03 (m, 2 H, CH=CH2), 5.29 (d, 1 H, CH2Ph, J = 15.0 Hz), 5.71 (ddd, 1 H, CH=CH2, J = 17.0, 13.0, 7.0 Hz), 5.87 (dd, 1 H, HC=CH, J = 10.0, 2.5 Hz), 6.24 (dd, 1 H, HC=CH, J = 10.0, 3.0 Hz), 7.25-7.33 (m, 5 H, 5 × ArH). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3, 70 °C): δ = 36.6 (CHCHN), 38.6 (CH2CHCHN), 39.0 (CH2CHN), 40.1 (CHCH2CHN), 48.5 (CH2Ph), 58.7 (CHN), 114.5 (CH=CH2), 122.0 (HC=CH), 127.8 (1 × ArH), 128.4 (2 × ArH), 129.0 (2 × ArH), 138.0 (1 × Ar), 141.2 (CH=CH2), 143.4 (HC=CH), 162.7 (C=O). IR (thin film): 1610 (C=C), 1667 (C=O), 2955 (sat. C-H) cm-1. MS: m/z calcd: 254.1546 [MH+]; found: 254.1546.
General Procedure for Olefin Metathesis, Synthesis of 8c
A flask was charged with toluenesulfonyl amine 7c (91 mg, 0.3 mmol) and CH2Cl2 (90 mL). Ethene gas was bubbled through the solution for 20 s. Then, Grubbs I catalyst (25 mg, 0.03 mmol) was added to the reaction. A balloon filled with ethene gas was placed over the flask and the reaction was allowed to stir at r.t. overnight. The reaction mixture was then concentrated and subjected to column chromatography eluting PE-Et2O (19:1 to 4:1) to furnish 8c as a colourless oil (89 mg), 99% yield. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 1.11 (ddd, 1 H, CH2CHN, J = 13.5, 8.0, 4.0 Hz), 1.33 (dd, 1 H, H2CHCHC=CH, J = 14.5, 7.5 Hz), 1.66 (dt, 1 H, H2CHCHC=CH, J = 12.0, 6.5 Hz), 2.13 (td, 1 H, CH2CHN, J = 16.0, 13.5 Hz), 2.41 (s, 3 H, CH3), 2.41-2.43 (m, 1 H, HCHC=CH), 2.60-2.65 (br m, 1 H, HCHC=CH2), 3.45-3.50 (m, 1 H, CH2N), 4.06-4.10 (m, 1 H, CH2N), 4.37 (dt, CHN, 1 H, J = 12.0, 7.0 Hz), 4.83-4.94 (m, 2 H, HC=CH2), 5.51-5.61 (m, 2 H, HC=CH), 5.64 (ddd, 1 H, HC=CH2, J = 17.5, 10.0, 7.5 Hz), 7.30 (app. d, 2 H, ArH, J = 8.5 Hz), 7.70 (app. d, 2 H, ArH, J = 7.5 Hz). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 21.5 (CH3), 32.0 (H2CHCHC=CH), 35.4 (HCHC=CH2), 35.8 (CH2CHN), 39.4 (CH2N), 39.7 (HCHC=CH), 55.6 (CHN), 113.1 (HC=CH2), 120.0 (HC=CH), 127.2 (2 × ArCH), 129.6 (2 × ArCH), 130.8 (HC=CH), 136.8 (1 × ArC), 142.4 (HC=CH2), 143.2 (1 × Ar). IR (thin film): 1162, 1384 (SO2), 2975 (sat. C-H) cm-1. MS: m/z calcd for 303.1290 [M+]; found: 303.1293.