The intercondylar fossa indices of male and female dog femora

M. E. Kara; F. Sevil Kilimci; I. G. Yildirim; V. Onar; G. Pazvant

doi:10.3415/VCOT-10-04-0058

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Inhaltsverzeichnis

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2011; 24(03): 211-214
DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-10-04-0058

Original Research

Schattauer GmbH

The intercondylar fossa indices of male and female dog femora

M. E. Kara

¹Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Turkey

,

F. Sevil Kilimci

¹Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Turkey

,

I. G. Yildirim

¹Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Turkey

,

V. Onar

²Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey

,

G. Pazvant

²Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey

› Institutsangaben

Abstract

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Summary

The intercondylar fossa (ICF) indices can be used to evaluate fossa geometry, which may in turn affect the function, pathology and intracapsular surgical repair of the cranial cruciate ligament. The measurements of digital images of the distal femur of 44 dogs were used to calculate the fossa width, shape, height and area indices. The mean values of fossa width index were found to be 0.19, 0.28 and 0.37 at the cranial, central, and caudal levels of the fossa, respectively. The mean values for fossa shape, height and area indices were found to be 0.71, 0.33, and 0.16, respectively. The differences in ICF indices between male and female dog were not significant. Therefore, it is suggested that gender differences related to ICF geometry may not have any effect on incidence of cranial cruciate ligament injury in dogs.

Keywords

Dog - femur - intercondylar fossa - index - gender differences

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Referenzen

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