Oral health and nutrition as gatekeepers to overall health: We are all in this together

Rebecca Stanski; Carole A. Palmer

doi:10.4103/2278-9626.163319

European Journal of General Dentistry, Table of Contents

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · European Journal of General Dentistry 2015; 4(03): 99-105
DOI: 10.4103/2278-9626.163319

Invited Review

Oral health and nutrition as gatekeepers to overall health: We are all in this together

Authors

Rebecca Stanski

Frances Stern Nutrition Center, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02155, United States
Carole A. Palmer

¹Department of Comprehensive Care, Division of Nutrition and Oral Health Promotion, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, United States

Abstract

PDF Download

Abstract

Oral diseases are prevalent worldwide and have significant health implications. Complex multidirectional relationships exist among oral health, general health, and nutrition, although the extent of these relationships is not completely understood. The purpose of this review was to examine some of the known relationships among oral health, general health, and nutrition and to provide nutrition-based recommendations for patients with common systemic and oral conditions.

Keywords

Diet - nutrition - oral health

PDF (519 kb)

References

References
1 Sheiham A. Oral health, general health and quality of life. Bull World Health Organ 2005;83:644.
2 Marcenes W, Kassebaum NJ, Bernabé E, Flaxman A, Naghavi M, Lopez A, et al. Global burden of oral conditions in 1990-2010: A systematic analysis. J Dent Res 2013;92:592-7.
3 Murray CJ, Vos T, Lozano R, Naghavi M, Flaxman AD, Michaud C, et al. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012;380:2197-223.
4 Strauss SM, Alfano MC, Shelley D, Fulmer T. Identifying unaddressed systemic health conditions at dental visits: Patients who visited dental practices but not general health care providers in 2008. Am J Public Health 2012;102:253-5.
5 Frenk J, Chen L, Bhutta ZA, Cohen J, Crisp N, Evans T, et al. Health professionals for a new century: Transforming education to strengthen health systems in an interdependent world. Lancet 2010;376:1923-58.
6 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Oral Health in America: A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health; 2000.
7 Casanova L, Hughes FJ, Preshaw PM. Diabetes and periodontal disease: A two-way relationship. Br Dent J 2014;217:433-7.
8 Petersen PE, Ogawa H. The global burden of periodontal disease: Towards integration with chronic disease prevention and control. Periodontol 2000 2012;60:15-39.
9 van Houte J. Role of micro-organisms in caries etiology. J Dent Res 1994;73:672-81.
10 Kandelman D. Sugar, alternative sweeteners and meal frequency in relation to caries prevention: New perspectives. Br J Nutr 1997;77 Suppl 1:S121-8.
11 Moynihan PJ, Kelly SA. Effect on caries of restricting sugars intake: Systematic review to inform WHO guidelines. J Dent Res 2014;93:8-18.
12 Beighton D, Adamson A, Rugg-Gunn A. Associations between dietary intake, dental caries experience and salivary bacterial levels in 12-year-old English schoolchildren. Arch Oral Biol 1996;41:271-80.
13 Fitzsimons D, Dwyer JT, Palmer C, Boyd LD. Nutrition and oral health guidelines for pregnant women, infants, and children. J Am Diet Assoc 1998;98:182-6, 189.
14 dos Santos Junior VE, de Sousa RM, Oliveira MC, de Caldas Junior AF, Rosenblatt A. Early childhood caries and its relationship with perinatal, socioeconomic and nutritional risks: A cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health 2014;14:47.
15 American Academy on Pediatric Dentistry; American Academy of Pediatrics. Policy on early childhood caries (ECC): Classifications, consequences, and preventive strategies. Pediatr Dent 2008-2009;30 7 Suppl: 40-3.
16 Warren JJ, Weber-Gasparoni K, Marshall TA, Drake DR, Dehkordi-Vakil F, Dawson DV, et al. A longitudinal study of dental caries risk among very young low SES children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2009;37:116-22.
17 Mouth Healthy. American Dental Association; 2014. Available from: http://www.mouthhealthy.org/. [Last accessed on 2015 Mar 02].
18 New opportunities for dentistry in diagnosis and primary health care: Report of panel 1 of the Macy study. J Dent Educ 2008;72 2 Suppl: 66-72.
19 Li S, Williams PL, Douglass CW. Development of a clinical guideline to predict undiagnosed diabetes in dental patients. Am Dent Assoc 2011;142:28-37.
20 Lamster IB, Lalla E, Borgnakke WS, Taylor GW. The relationship between oral health and diabetes mellitus. J Am Dent Assoc 2008;139 Suppl: 19S-24S.
21 Lalla E, Papapanou PN. Diabetes mellitus and periodontitis: A tale of two common interrelated diseases. Nat Rev Endocrinol 2011;7:738-48.
22 Simpson TC, Needleman I, Wild SH, Moles DR, Mills EJ. Treatment of periodontal disease for glycaemic control in people with diabetes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010;5:CD004714.
23 Lalla E, Kunzel C, Burkett S, Cheng B, Lamster IB. Identification of unrecognized diabetes and pre-diabetes in a dental setting. J Dent Res 2011;90:855-60.
24 Rosedale MT, Strauss SM. Diabetes screening at the periodontal visit: Patient and provider experiences with two screening approaches. Int J Dent Hyg 2012;10:250-8.
25 Bruno M. The integration of diet and nutrition lifestyle management strategies into the dental office visit for diabetes risk reduction and management. J Am Dent Assoc 2012;143:1320-3.
26 Lam OL, Zhang W, Samaranayake LP, Li LS, McGrath C. A systematic review of the effectiveness of oral health promotion activities among patients with cardiovascular disease. Int J Cardiol 2011;151:261-7.
27 Persson GR, Persson RE. Cardiovascular disease and periodontitis: An update on the associations and risk. J Clin Periodontol 2008;35 8 Suppl: 362-79.
28 Fedele S, Sabbah W, Donos N, Porter S, D′Aiuto F. Common oral mucosal diseases, systemic inflammation, and cardiovascular diseases in a large cross-sectional US survey. Am Heart J 2011;161:344-50.
29 Davé S, Van Dyke T. The link between periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease is probably inflammation. Oral Dis 2008;14:95-101.
30 Tonetti MS, Van Dyke TE; Working Group of the Joint EFP/AAP Workshop. Periodontitis and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: Consensus Report of the Joint EFP/AAP Workshop on Periodontitis and Systemic Diseases. J Periodontol 2013;84 4 Suppl: S24-9.
31 Tavares M, Dewundara A, Goodson JM. Obesity prevention and intervention in dental practice. Dent Clin North Am 2012;56:831-46.
32 Tseng R, Vann WF Jr, Perrin EM. Addressing childhood overweight and obesity in the dental office: Rationale and practical guidelines. Pediatr Dent 2010;32:417-23.
33 Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2013. CA Cancer J Clin 2013;63:11-30.
34 Touger-Decker R, Mobley C; Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: Oral health and nutrition. J Acad Nutr Diet 2013;113:693-701.
35 Ripamonti C, Zecca E, Brunelli C, Fulfaro F, Villa S, Balzarini A, et al. A randomized, controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effects of zinc sulfate on cancer patients with taste alterations caused by head and neck irradiation. Cancer 1998;82:1938-45.