Anastomoseninsuffizienz am unteren Gastrointestinaltrakt

Die Anastomoseninsuffizienz ist die am meisten gefürchtete, potenziell lebensbedrohliche Komplikation nach kolorektalen Resektionen. Der normale stationäre Verlauf wird durch Revisionseingriffe, Intensivstationsaufenthalt mit verlängerter Rekonvaleszenz und ungewissem Ausgang erheblich verlängert und verunsichert Patient wie Angehörige. Der Artikel stellt die Risiken, Ursachen, Diagnostik, Vermeidungsstrategien und Therapie dar.

Schlüsselwörter

Proktologie - Kolonchirurgie - Rektalchirurgie - Komplikationsmanagement

• Literatur

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