Offene Abdominalbehandlung – Open Abdomen Treatment

Die offene Abdominalbehandlung (OAT) stellt eine chirurgische Therapiestrategie für kritisch kranke Patienten mit schwerwiegenden intraabdominellen Pathologien dar. Die OAT-Strategie reduziert nachweislich die Morbidität und Mortalität bei Patienten, deren systemische Kompensationsmechanismen und physiologische Reserven (Kreislauf, Blutgerinnung u. a. m.) aufgrund der schwerwiegenden intraabdominellen Pathologie nahezu erschöpft sind [1].

Schlüsselwörter

OAT - Abdominaltrauma - abdominales Kompartmentsyndrom (ACS) - ventrale Hernien - Faszienverschluss - Viszeralschutz - Second-Look-Operation

• Literatur

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• 2 Herrle F, Hasenberg T, Fini B. et al. Offenes Abdomen 2009. Umfrage zu Behandlungsstrategien des offenen Abdomens in Deutschland (Open abdomen 2009. A national survey of open abdomen treatment in Germany). Chirurg 2011; 82: 684-690 doi:10.1007/s00104-010-2042-z
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