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Neurologie up2date 2022; 05(01): 21-36
DOI: 10.1055/a-1176-7436
Immunvermittelte und erregerbedingte Erkrankungen des ZNS

Autoimmun vermittelte Enzephalitis

Rosa Rößling
1   Klinik für Neurologie mit Experimenteller Neurologie, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland
,
Harald Prüß
1   Klinik für Neurologie mit Experimenteller Neurologie, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland
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Autoimmunenzephalitiden bilden eine heterogene Gruppe neurologischer und psychiatrischer Erkrankungen. Es werden Antikörper-vermittelte Enzephalitiden von den häufig paraneoplastisch auftretenden Antikörper-assoziierten Enzephalitiden unterschieden. Während die Antikörper im ersten Fall direkt krankheitsverursachend sind, dienen sie im zweiten Fall als diagnostischer Biomarker mit hoher Aussagekraft für einen zugrunde liegenden Tumor.

Publication History

Article published online:
09 March 2022

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