Komplikationsmanagement bei der TUR-Blase

Zusammenfassung

Die transurethrale Resektion der Harnblase (TUR-Blase) ist ein Standardeingriff der operativen Urologie. Eine komplette Resektion steht hierbei an höchster Stelle. Darüber hinaus ist die Kenntnis der möglichen Komplikationen und das dazugehörige Komplikationsmanagement für die klinische Praxis essenziell. Zu den häufigsten Komplikationen gehören katheterassoziierte Beschwerden, Blutungen, Infektionen und die Harnblasenperforation. Doch auch die Resektion des Harnleiterostiums und Lagerungsschäden stellen zwar seltenere, aber dennoch unmittelbar behandlungswürdige Komplikationen dar. In der vorliegenden Übersichtsarbeit werden diese Komplikationen zusammengefasst sowie deren Vorbeugung und Management vorgestellt.

Abstract

Transurethral resection of bladder cancer is a standard procedure in urology which requires complete resection. Knowledge of the possible complications and their management is essential for practicing urologists. The most common complications are catheter related bladder symptoms, bleeding, infections and perforation of the bladder. Resection of the orifice and positional damage are seldom but severe complications which need immediate treatment. In this review, we summarise the above mentioned complications as well as their management.

Schlüsselwörter

TUR-Blase - Komplikationen - Blutung - Infektion - Perforation

Keywords

transurethral resection of the bladder - perforation - infection - bleeding - complications

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