Subscribe to RSS
Please copy the URL and add it into your RSS Feed Reader.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/en/10.1055-s-00042229.xml
Geriatrie up2date 2021; 3(01): 7-11
DOI: 10.1055/a-1297-8248
DOI: 10.1055/a-1297-8248
SOP / Arbeitsablauf
SOP Somatische Diagnostik bei Delir
Das Delir stellt als unspezifisches, hirnorganisches Krankheitsbild einen akuten interdisziplinären Notfall dar. Für die Prognose sind das frühzeitige Erkennen und die Behandlung von potenziell behandelbaren Risikofaktoren und Ursachen entscheidend.
Publication History
Article published online:
20 January 2021
© 2021. Thieme. All rights reserved.
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany
-
Literatur
- 1 McCusker J, Cole M, Abrahamowicz M. et al. Delirium predicts 12-month mortality. Arch Intern Med 2002; 162: 457-463
- 2 Chaiwat O, Chanidnuan M, Pancharoen W. et al. Postoperative delirium in critically ill surgical patients: incidence, risk factors, and predictive scores. BMC Anesthesiol 2019; 19: 39 doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0694-x
- 3 Wei L, Fearing M, Sternberg E. et al. The Confusion Assessment Method: a systematic review of current usage. J Am Geriatr Soc 2008; 55: 823-830 doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01674.x
- 4 Marcantonio ER, Ngo LH, OʼConnor M. et al. 3D-CAM: Derivation and validation of a 3-minute diagnostic interview for CAM-defined delirium: a cross-sectional diagnostic test study. Ann Intern Med 2014; 161: 554-561 doi:10.7326/M14-0865
- 5 Khan BA, Perkins AJ, Gao S. et al. The confusion assessment method for the ICU-7 delirium severity scale: a novel delirium severity instrument for use in the ICU. Crit Care Med 2017; 45: 851-857 doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000002368
- 6 Ely EW, Inouye SK, Bernard GR. et al. Delirium in mechanically ventilated patients: validity and reliability of the confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit (CAM-ICU). JAMA 2001; 286: 2703-2710
- 7 Radtke FM, Franck M, Oppermann S. et al. [The Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC)–translation and validation of intensive care delirium checklist in accordance with guidelines]. Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther 2009; 44: 80-86 doi:10.1055/s-0029-1202647
- 8 Gaudreau JD, Gagnon P, Harel F. et al. Fast, systematic, and continuous delirium assessment in hospitalized patients: the Nursing Delirium Screening Scale. J Pain Symptom Manage 2005; 29: 368-375
- 9 Oh ES, Fong TG, Hshieh TT. et al. Delirium in Older Persons: Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment. JAMA 2017; 318: 1161-1174 doi:10.1001/jama.2017.12067
- 10 Aldecoa C, Bettelli G, Bilotta F. et al. European Society of Anaesthesiology evidence-based and consensus-based guideline on postoperative delirium. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2017; 34: 192-214 doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000594
- 11 Hein C, Forgues A, Piau A. et al. Impact of polypharmacy on occurrence of delirium in elderly emergency patients. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2014; 15: 850.e11-850.e15 doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2014.08.012
- 12 Holt S, Schmiedl S, Thürmann PA. Potentially inappropriate medication in the elderly – PRISCUS list. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2010; 107: 543-551 doi:10.3238/arztebl.2010.0543
-
13 Leitlinien der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurologie. Leitlinien für Diagnostik und Therapie in der Neurologie. Alkoholdelir und Verwirrtheitszustände. Im Internet. https://www.dgn.org/leitlinien/3056-ll-85-ll-alkoholdelir-und-verwirrtheitszustaende Stand: 21.06.2019