Das zielgerichtete hämodynamische Monitoring und die Balance zwischen adäquater Flüssigkeits- und Volumentherapie und der Applikation vasoaktiver bzw. inotroper Medikamente sind die
Grundelemente der modernen perioperativen Therapie [1]
[2]
[3]. Der Artikel soll einen Überblick zum derzeitigen Vorgehen und einen Ausblick auf die Zukunft des hämodynamischen
Monitorings geben. Die aktuellen Möglichkeiten werden an einem Fallbeispiel diskutiert.
Abstract
Goal directed hemodynamic monitoring and the balance in goal directed therapy between adequate fluid/volume therapy and the application of vasoactive or inotropic drugs are the
basic elements of modern perioperative therapy.
Surgical procedures should be accompanied by as few side effects and complications as possible. Nevertheless, the number of postoperative complications remains surprisingly high,
despite of the modern surgical procedures. Anticipation of potential complications in the perioperative period and their rapid treatment build a core competence of
anesthesiological action. Thus, it is clear that anesthesia plays a central role in this balancing act.
This article aims to provide an overview of the application of the currently available perioperative goal directed hemodynamic monitoring. The current possibilities are discussed by
using a case example and an outlook on the future of hemodynamic monitoring is given.
Schlüsselwörter
hämodynamisches Monitoring - nicht-invasive Monitoringverfahren - minimalinvasive Monitoringverfahren - perioperatives Monitoring
Keywords
haemodynamic monitoring - non-invasive monitoring - minimally invasive monitoring - perioperative monitoring