Selective anodic oxidation of alcohols in the presence of other functional groups
can be accomplished by using nitroxyl radical mediators. However, the electrochemical
chemoselective oxidation of secondary alcohols in the presence of primary alcohols
is an unsolved issue. Herein, we report an electrochemical procedure for the selective
oxidation of secondary alcohols by using an inexpensive chloride salt that acts as
a redox mediator and supporting electrolyte. The method is based on the controlled
anodic generation of active chlorine species, which selectively oxidize secondary
alcohols to the corresponding ketones when primary hydroxy groups are present. The
method has been demonstrated for a variety of substrates. The corresponding ketones
were obtained in good to excellent yields. Moreover, the chloride salt can be easily
recovered by a simple extraction procedure for reuse, rendering the method highly
sustainable.
Key words
electroorganic synthesis - alcohols - oxidation - redox mediators - anodic oxidation
- sustainability