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Synthesis 2024; 56(03): 389-398
DOI: 10.1055/a-2155-3615
DOI: 10.1055/a-2155-3615
short review
Recent Advances on High-Order Dipolar Annulations of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes/Cyclobutanes
The authors are grateful for financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22201221).
Abstract
This short review summarizes the recent impressive developments on the high-order dipolar annulations (HODAs) of donor–acceptor cyclopropanes (DACs) and donor–acceptor cyclobutanes (DABs) to afford medium-sized (hetero)cycles.
1 Introduction
2 (3+m) (m > 3) Annulations of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes
2.1 (3+4) Annulations
2.2 (3+5) Annulations
3 (4+m) (m > 2) Annulations of Donor–Acceptor Cyclobutanes
4 Conclusion
Key words
high-order dipolar annulation - donor–acceptor - cyclopropanes - cyclobutanes - cyclizationPublication History
Received: 21 July 2023
Accepted after revision: 16 August 2023
Accepted Manuscript online:
16 August 2023
Article published online:
28 September 2023
© 2023. Thieme. All rights reserved
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For Huisgen cycloadditions, see:
For other examples of (m+2) annulations, see:
For typical reviews, see: