Synthesis
DOI: 10.1055/a-2515-0296
feature

Enantioselective Synthesis of N-Alkylated Indoles Enabled by Nickel-Catalyzed C(sp3 )–C(sp3 ) Coupling

Xin Kui
a   Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Research and Development for Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China
b   School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China
,
Jingjie Zhou
a   Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Research and Development for Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China
b   School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China
,
Huijie Peng
a   Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Research and Development for Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China
b   School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China
,
Deyun Qian
a   Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Research and Development for Natural Products; School of Pharmacy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China
b   School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China
› Author Affiliations
The authors are grateful to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22101250 and 22371247), the Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects (202301AW070005), the Project of Innovative Research Team of Yunnan Province (202405AS350010), and the Yunnan Revitalization Talent Support Program (XDYC-QNRC-2022-0696) for financial support.


Abstract

Although considerable efforts have been made to construct chiral functionalized indoles, catalytic and efficient methods to access a diverse range of chiral N-alkylated indoles bearing a stereocenter with two minimally different alkyl groups at the N-1 position from readily accessible substrates remain limited. Here, we describe a modular Ni-catalyzed C(sp3 )–C(sp3 ) cross-coupling strategy that couples an array of N-indolyl-substituted alkenes with alkyl iodides to yield chiral α,α-dialkyl indoles in single regioisomeric form, in up to 90% yield and 99% ee.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 14 November 2024

Accepted after revision: 11 January 2025

Accepted Manuscript online:
11 January 2025

Article published online:
19 February 2025

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