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DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1083363
Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Biaryl Coupling: A Highly Efficient Avenue for Benzannulated Pyranoquinolines and Julolidine Derivatives
Publication History
Publication Date:
11 February 2009 (online)
Abstract
A new efficient route to the synthesis of benzannulated pyranoquinolines has been accomplished via palladium-catalyzed intramolecular aryl-aryl cross-coupling reactions. The coupling reactions proceeded smoothly under ligand-free conditions with the catalytic system Pd(OAc)2/Cs2CO3/TBAB in high yields. Halogen-reduced product was not obtained in optimum reaction conditions. Regioselective synthesis of 5,6-dihydro-4H,8H-pyrido[3,2,1-de]phenanthridine is also described. In the latter case, a pronounced effect of base (Ag2CO3) has been observed on the efficiency of the conversion.
Key words
biaryl coupling - Heck reaction - intramolecular cyclization - palladium catalyst - pyranoquinolines - dihydropyridophenanthridine
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Ames obtained only 35% of the biaryl coupled product from 2-bromobenzyl phenyl ether along with the dehalogenated product (40%) by reaction with Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 in DMA at 160 ˚C: Ref. 10.