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DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1098816
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York
Die primäre Zahneruptionsstörung
Primary Failure of EruptionPublication History
Publication Date:
17 March 2009 (online)

Zusammenfassung
Störungen des Zahndurchbruchs sind von Zahnentwicklungs- und Zahnreifungsstörungen zu unterscheiden. Die primäre Zahndurchbruchsstörung ist in der frühen Entwicklung differenzialdiagnostisch nicht eindeutig einzuordnen. Die Therapie ist aufwendig und es ist mit kieferorthopädischen Maßnahmen alleine nicht möglich, ein klinisch akzeptables Behandlungsergebnis zu erreichen. Beim überwiegenden Teil der Patienten tritt die Störung spontan auf. In einigen Fällen ist eine autosomal dominante Vererbung mit reduzierter Penetranz und einer hohen Variabilität im Phänotyp bekannt. Mit neuen genetischen Verfahren wird es in absehbarer Zeit möglich sein, die Diagnose frühzeitig zu stellen.
Abstract
Failure of tooth eruption is different from tooth developmental disorders and tooth dysmaturity. Primary failure of eruption is difficult to diagnose in early stages. The treatment is complex and it is often not possible to achieve acceptable treatment results with orthodontic methods only. In most instances primary eruption failure occurs spontaneously. In some well- documented cases an autosomal dominant inheritance with varying penetrance and expressivity was found. Early diagnosis will be possible with new analytic genetic procedures.
Schlüsselwörter
primäre Zahndurchbruchsstörung - Zahnreifung - Kopplungsanalyse
Key words
primary failure of tooth eruption - dental development - linkage analysis
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