Abstract
The effects of a swimming-based recovery session implemented 10 h post high intensity interval running on subsequent run performance the next day was investigated. Nine well trained triathletes performed two high intensity interval running sessions (HIIS) (8×3 min at 85–90% VO2peak velocity), followed 10 h later by either a swim recovery session (SRS) (20×100 m at 90% of 1 km time trial speed), or a passive recovery session (PRS). Subsequently, a time to fatigue run (TTF) was completed 24 h post-HIIS. Venous blood samples were taken pre-HIIS and pre-TTF to determine the levels of circulating C-Reactive Protein (CRP). Subjects were also asked to rate their perceived recovery prior to commencing the TTF run. The SRS resulted in a significantly longer (830±198 s) TTF as compared to PRS (728±183 s) (p=0.005). There was also a significant percentage change from baseline in the CRP levels 24 h post-HIIS (SRS=−23%, PRS=±5%, p=0.007). There were no significant differences in perceived recovery between two conditions (p=0.40). The findings of the present study showed that a swimming-based recovery session enhanced following day exercise performance, possibly due to the hydrostatic properties of water and its associated influence on inflammation.
Key words
post-exercise - hydrostatic pressure - inflammation
References
-
1
Bishop D, Jenkins D, Mackinnon T.
The relationship between plasma lactate parameters, Wpeak and 1 h cycling performance in women.
Med Sci Sports Exerc.
1998;
30
1270-1275
-
2 Borg G. Borg's perceived exertion and pain scales. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics 1996
-
3
Brancaccio P, Maffulli N, Limongelli FM.
Creatine kinase monitoring in sport medicine.
Br Med Bull.
2007;
82
209-230
-
4
Coffey V, Leveritt M, Gill N.
Effect of recovery modality on 4-hour repeated treadmill running performance and changes in physiological variables.
J Sci Med Sport.
2004;
7
1-10
-
5
Dawson B, Gow S, Modra S, Bishop D, Stewart G.
Effects of immediate post-game recovery procedures on muscle soreness, power and flexibility levels over the next 48 h.
J Sci Med Sport.
2005;
8
210-221
-
6 Franklin BA, Whaley MH, Howley ET. ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription. Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2000
-
7
Ingram J, Dawson B, Goodman C, Wallman K, Beilby J.
Effect of water immersion methods on post-exercise recovery from simulated team sport exercise.
J Sci Med Sport.
2008;
(Epub ahead of print)
-
8
Jones AM, Doust JH.
A 1% treadmill grade most accurately reflects the energetic cost of outdoor running.
J Sports Sci.
1996;
14
321-327
-
9
Kentta G, Hassmen P.
Overtraining and recovery: a conceptual model.
Sports Med.
1998;
26
1-16
-
10
Lane KN, Wenger HA.
Effect of selected recovery conditions on performance of repeated bouts of intermittent cycling separated by 24 h.
J Strength Cond Res.
2004;
18
855-860
-
11 Reilly T, Cable NT, Dowzer CN. The efficacy of deep-water running. Contemporary Ergonomics. London: Taylor & Francis 2002: 162-166
-
12
Siebers LS, McMurray RG.
Effects of swimming and walking on exercise recovery and subsequent swim performance.
Res Quart Exerc Sport.
1981;
52
68-75
-
13
Suzuki M, Umeda T, Nakaji S, Shimoyama T, Mashiko T, Sugawara K.
Effect of incorporating low intensity exercise into the recovery period after a rugby match.
Br J Sports Med.
2004;
38
436-440
-
14
Vaile JM, Gill ND, Blazevich AJ.
The effect of contrast water therapy on symptoms of delayed onset muscle soreness.
J Strength Cond Res.
2007;
21
697-702
-
15
Wilcock IM, Cronin JB, Hing WA.
Physiological response to water immersion: A method for sports recovery?.
Sports Med.
2006;
36
747-765
Correspondence
Dr. P. Peeling
The University of Western Australia, School of Sport Science, Exercise and Health
35 Stirling Hwy
6009 Crawley
Australia
Telefon: +61 8 6488 1383
Fax: +61 8 6488 1039
eMail: ppeeling@wais.org.au