Literatur
-
1
Pittet D, Allegranzi B, Boyce J.
WHO guideline: The World Health Organization guidelines on
hand hygiene in health care and their consensus recommendations.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol.
2009;
30
611-622
-
2 World Health Organization (WHO) .WHO Guidelines for Hand Hygiene in Health
Care.. Geneva: WHO; 2009
-
3
Kampf G, Kramer A.
Epidemiologic background of hand hygiene and evaluation of
the most important agents for scrubs and rubs.
Clin Microbiol Rev.
2004;
17
863-893
-
4
Pittet D, Hugonnet S, Harbarth S et al.
Effectiveness of a hospital-wide programme to improve
compliance with hand hygiene.
Lancet.
2000;
356
1307-1310
-
5
Best M, Neuhauser D.
Ignaz Semmelweis and the birth of infection control.
Qual Saf Health Care.
2004;
13
233-234
-
6
Dharan S, Hugonnet S, Sax H et al.
Comparison of waterless hand antisepsis agents at short
application times: raising the flag of concern.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol.
2003;
24
160-166
-
7
Stutz N, Becker D, Jappe U et al.
Nurses’ perceptions of the benefits and adverse effects
of hand disinfection: alcohol-based hand rubs vs. hygienic handwashing: a
multicentre questionnaire study with additional patch testing by the German
Contact Dermatitis Research Group.
Br J Dermatology.
2009;
160
565-572
-
8
Löffler H, Kampf G, Wischnewski N et al.
How irritant is alcohol?.
Br J Dermatology.
2007;
157
74-81
-
9
Kampf G, Löffler H, Gastmeier P.
Händehygiene zur Prävention nosokomialer
Infektionen.
Dtsch Ärztebl Int.
2009;
106
649-655
-
10
Arbeitskreis Viruzidie beim Robert Koch-Institut,
Fachausschuss „Virusdesinfektion” der Deutschen Vereinigung zur
Bekämpfung der Viruskrankheiten, Desinfektionsmittelkommission der
Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie .
Prüfung und Deklaration der Wirksamkeit von
Desinfektionsmitteln gegen Viren.
Bundesgesundheitsbl Gesundheitsforsch
Gesundheitsschutz.
2004;
47
62-66
-
11
Allegranzi B, Memish Z A, Donaldson L, Pittet D.
Religion and culture: Potential undercurrents influencing
hand hygiene promotion in health care.
Am J Infect Control.
2009;
37
28-34
-
12
Ahmed Q A, Memish Z A, Allegranzi B, Pittet D.
Hand hygiene and the Muslim healthcare worker.
Lancet.
2006;
367
1025-1027
-
13
Whitby M, Mc Laws M L, Ross M W.
Why healthcare workers don’t wash their hands: a
behavioral explanation.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol.
2006;
27
484-492
-
14
Kramer A, Below H, Bieber N et al.
Quantity of ethanol absorption after excessive hand
disinfection using three commercially available hand rubs is minimal and below
toxic levels for humans.
BMC Infectious Diseases.
2007;
7
117
-
15
Miller M A, Rosin A, Crystal C S.
Alcohol-based hand sanitizer: can frequent use cause an
elevated blood alcohol level?.
Am J Infect Control.
2006;
34
150-151
-
16
Reinhardt A, Johnscher I.
Herausforderung Händehygiene.
Krankenhaushyg up2date.
2009;
4
209-221
-
17
Boyce J M.
Using alcohol for hand antisepsis: dispelling old myths.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol.
2000;
21
438-441
-
18
United States Department of Health and Human
Services .
Fire safety requirements for certain health care facilities;
amendment.
Federal Register.
2005;
70
15 229-15 239
-
19
Larson E L, Eke P I, Wilder M P, Laughon B E.
Quantity of soap as a variable in handwashing.
Infect Control.
1987;
8
371-375
-
20
Kampf G, Reichel M, Feil Y et al.
Influence of rub-in techniques on required application time
and hand coverage in hygienic hand disinfection.
BMC Infect Dis.
2008;
8
149
-
21
Trick W E, Vernon M O, Hayes R A et al.
Impact of ring wearing on hand contamination and comparison
of hand hygiene agents in a hospital.
Clin Infect Dis.
2003;
36
1383-1390
-
22
Reichardt C, Hansen S, Gastmeier P.
Hygienische Händedesinfektion.
Intensivmed up2date.
2009;
5
93-105 und Krankenhaushyg up2date 2009;
4 : 297 – 308
-
23 Schwarzer R, Luszczynska A. Compliance als universelles Problem des
Gesundheitsverhaltens.. In: Birbaumer N, Frey D, Kuhl J, Schneider W, Schwarzer R, Hrsg Enzyklopädie der Psychologie, Series X, Vol. 1:
Gesundheitspsychologie.. Göttingen: Hogrefe; 2005: 585-601
-
24
Erasmus V, Daha T J, Brug H et al.
Systematic review of studies on compliance with hand hygiene
guidelines in hospital care.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol.
2010;
31
283-294
-
25
Pittet D.
Improving compliance with hand hygiene in hospitals.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol.
2000;
21
381-386
-
26
Hugonnet S, Perneger T V, Pittet D.
Alcohol-based handrub improves compliance with hand hygiene
in intensive care units.
Arch Int Med.
2002;
162
1037-1043
-
27
Pittet D, Simon A, Hugonnet S et al.
Hand hygiene among physicians: performance, beliefs, and
perceptions.
Ann Int Med.
2004;
141
1-8
-
28
Larson E, Killien M.
Factors influencing handwashing behavior of patient care
personnel.
Am J Infect Control.
1982;
10
93-99
-
29
Gould D J, Chudleigh J, Drey N S et al.
Measuring handwashing performance in health service audits
and research studies.
J Hosp Infect.
2007;
66
109-115
-
30
Scheithauer S, Haefner H, Schwanz T et al.
Compliance with hand hygiene on surgical, medical, and
neurologic intensive care units: Direct observation versus calculated
disinfectant usage.
Am J Infect Control.
2009;
37
835-841
Simone Scheithauer
Zentralbereich für Krankenhaushygiene und
Infektiologie
Universitätsklinikum Aachen
RWTH
Aachen
Pauwelsstraße 30
52074 Aachen
Email: sscheithauer@ukaachen.de
