Abstract
High yields and enantioselectivities up to 88% were achieved
in asymmetric Morita-Baylis-Hillman reactions
using a combination of chiral amino acid derived guanidines and
triphenylphosphane as a novel dual catalytic system.
Key words
asymmetric catalysis - amino acids - addition
reactions - stereoselective synthesis
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Typical Procedure
of the MBH Reaction of Methyl Acrylate with Aldehydes
Triphenylphosphine
(262 mg, 1 mmol) was added to a solution of the aldehyde (1.0 mmol),
methyl acrylate (300 mg, 3.0 mmol), and catalyst (0.2 mmol) in THF
(1 mL) at 10 ˚C. The reaction mixture was stirred
for about 36 h. After completion of the reaction (TLC check) the
reaction mixture was partitioned with EtOAc (2 × 25
mL) and H2O (2 × 25 mL). The
organic phase was washed with brine (2 × 25mL), dried
over Na2SO4, and evaporated under reduced
pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography
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