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DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283849
Moderne Bildgebung bei CED
Up-to-date Imaging for IBDPublication History
Publication Date:
21 December 2011 (online)
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Zusammenfassung
Durch die ständige Weiterentwicklung der Computertomografie (CT) und der MRT, aber auch durch die Einführung neuer Verfahren wie die kontrastgestützte hochauflösende Sonografie, haben sich zusammen mit den Updates der S3-Leitlinien zur Diagnostik und Therapie bei chronisch entzündlichen Darmerkrankungen viele Änderungen bezüglich der Anwendung radiologischer Verfahren ergeben. In dem Übersichtsartikel soll basierend auf aktueller Literatur und Leitlinien ein kritischer Überblick der Verfahren bei Morbus Crohn und Colitis ulcerosa erfolgen. Ergänzt wird diese Übersicht durch Ausblicke neuer experimenteller bildgebender Verfahren, wie etwa der Diffusionsbildgebung in der MRT bei Darmerkrankungen.
Abstract
Because of the steady evolution of radiological imaging equipment, especially for CT and MR imaging, enriched by new ultrasound methods such as contrast enhanced high resolution ultrasound, several changes for radiological imaging in IBD came up. Additionally updated S3 guidelines recommend some new imaging approaches. In this review article a critical overview of radiological imaging in Crohn’s diseases as well as in ulcerative colitis is presented. Moreover recently introduced, more experimental imaging techniques such as diffusions weighted MR imaging is critically discussed.
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