Am J Perinatol 2013; 30(02): 099-104
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1331033
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Management of Influenza in Pregnancy

Jessica Cantu
1   Center for Women's Reproductive Health and Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama
,
Alan T. N. Tita
1   Center for Women's Reproductive Health and Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

31 July 2012

05 September 2012

Publication Date:
27 December 2012 (online)

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Abstract

Influenza is a common viral infection during pregnancy associated with increased adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes. Pregnant women represent a unique population with increased risk for influenza morbidity and mortality. Annual immunization is an effective strategy for prevention of influenza. Despite the universal recommendations for influenza vaccination during pregnancy, 50% or less of pregnant U.S. women on average receive the seasonal vaccine annually. Prompt recognition and treatment of infection or postexposure prophylaxis with recommended antiviral medications may prevent complications in both mother and fetus. We review the epidemiology and management of influenza infection in pregnancy.