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Am J Perinatol 2013; 30(02): 125-130
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1333134
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Obstetrics

Jeanne S. Sheffield
1   Division, Maternal and Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
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Publication History

16 August 2012

09 November 2012

Publication Date:
04 January 2013 (online)

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Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) remains one of the major multiple antibiotic-resistant bacterial pathogens causing serious community-associated and health care-associated infections. It is now pervasive in the obstetric population associated with skin and soft tissue infections, mastitis, episiotomy, and cesarean wound infections and urinary tract infections. This review addresses the epidemiology, definitions, microbiology, and pathogenesis as well as common clinical presentations. A discussion of the 2011 Infectious Diseases Society of America MRSA treatment guidelines details available antibiotics, invasive and noninvasive MRSA management, and specific factors related to obstetrics. Finally, prevention strategies including decolonization are discussed.

Keywords

MRSA - methicillin resistance - antibiotic resistance - CA-MRSA
 

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