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DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1360058
Traumaanamnese und posttraumatische Stresssymptomatik in einer kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischen Inanspruchnahmepopulation
Trauma History and Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms Among Children and Adolescents Attending a Mental Health ServicePublication History
Publication Date:
18 March 2014 (online)
Zusammenfassung
Ziel: Systematische Exploration der Traumavorgeschichte und posttraumatischer Stresssymptome kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischer Patienten.
Methode: Fragebogenerhebung von 413 Selbst- und 403 Fremdberichten mittels UCLA PTSD Reaction Index für DSM-IV.
Ergebnisse: Im Selbst- und/oder Fremdbericht bejahten 46,9 % mindestens ein potenziell traumatisches Ereignis und 22,9 % klinisch relevante PTBS-Symptome.
Schlussfolgerung: Routinemäßige Screenings können bei fast jedem vierten Patienten einer nicht repräsentativen Inanspruchnahmepopulation klinisch relevante PTBS-Symptome identifizieren.
Abstract
Objective: Systematic exploration of potentially traumatic events and posttraumatic stress symptoms of patients attending a hospital for child and adolescent psychiatry and psychotherapy.
Methods: The UCLA PTSD Reaction Index for DSM-IV was filled in by 413 children and adolescents and 403 caregivers at their first attendance at the clinic.
Results: At least one traumatic event was reported by 46.9 % of the children and adolescents and/or caregivers. Clinically relevant post-traumatic stress symptoms were reported in 22.9 %.
Conclusion: In the investigated sample routinely performed screening assessments can identify clinically relevant post-traumatic stress symptoms in almost one of four patients of child mental health services.
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