Drug Res (Stuttg) 2014; 64(10): 541-547
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1363957
Original Article
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

A Targeting Drug Delivery System for Ovarian Carcinoma: Transferrin Modified Lipid Coated Paclitaxel-loaded Nanoparticles

R. Li
1   Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology of Sichuan Province, School of Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, P. R. China
,
Q. Zhang
2   West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China
,
X.-y. Wang
2   West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China
,
X.-g. Chen
1   Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology of Sichuan Province, School of Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, P. R. China
,
Y.-x. He
1   Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology of Sichuan Province, School of Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, P. R. China
,
W.-y. Yang
1   Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology of Sichuan Province, School of Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, P. R. China
,
X. Yang
1   Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology of Sichuan Province, School of Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, P. R. China
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

received 21 June 2013

accepted 05 December 2013

Publication Date:
17 January 2014 (online)

Abstract

The transferring modified lipid coated PLGA nanoparticles, as a targetable vector, were developed for the targeting delivery of anticancer drugs with paclitaxel (PTX) as a model drug to the ovarian carcinoma, which combines the advantages and avoids disadvantages of polymeric nanoparticles and liposomes in drug delivery. A transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed the lipid coating on the polymeric core. Physicochemical characterizations of TFLPs, such as particle size, zeta potential, morphology, encapsulation efficiency, and in vitro PTX release, were also evaluated. In the cellular uptake study, the TFLPs were more efficiently endocytosed by the A2780 cells with high expression of transferrin receptors than HUVEC cells without the transferrin receptors. Furthermore, the anticancer efficacy of TFLPs on the tumor spheroids was stronger than that of lipid coated PLGA nanoparticles (LPs) and PLGA nanoparticles. In the in vivo study, the TFLPs showed the best inhibition effect of the tumor growth for the ovarian carcinoma-bearing mice. In brief, the TFLPs were proved to be an efficient targeting drug delivery system for ovarian carcinoma.

 
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