A practical synthesis of a potent, selective, and orally efficacious diacylglycerol acyltransferase-1 (DGAT-1) inhibitor, is described. This synthesis is suitable for multi-kilogram scale with high regioselectivity and stereoselectivity. The synthesis involves a Knoevenagel condensation with Meldrum’s acid followed by the stereoselective addition of phenyl cuprate, regioselective Friedel–Crafts acylation, cyclization, and a regioselective reduction through an enol triflate with catalytic platinum oxide to provide the desired compound in 5.2% yield over 12 steps.
Key words
diacylglycerol acyltransferase-1 - hydrogenation - Knoevenagel condensation - Friedel–Crafts acylation - Friedel–Crafts alkylation - stereoselectivity - regioselectivitiy