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Semin Plast Surg 2017; 31(03): 141-145
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1603958
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Newborn Ear Deformities: Early Recognition and Novel Nonoperative Techniques

Kelly Schultz
1   Division of Plastic Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
,
Diana Guillen
1   Division of Plastic Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
,
Renata S. Maricevich
1   Division of Plastic Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
› Author Affiliations
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Publication History

Publication Date:
09 August 2017 (online)

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Abstract

Congenital auricular anomalies are common sources of aesthetic concern and psychosocial distress for both children and their parents. Only one-third of these anomalies self-correct, leaving a large need for acceptable corrective methods. Otoplasty is often the standard treatment; however, newer nonsurgical methods, including splinting and molding in the neonatal period, have shown favorable results without the complications of surgical intervention and with the advantage of early intervention. These treatment options have not yet been widely adopted in Western countries due to delayed diagnosis of auricular deformities and confusion regarding treatment indications and technique.

Keywords

neonatal ear anomalies - auricular deformation - splinting - molding - nonsurgical management