Abstract:
The UMLS knowledge sources provide detailed information about biomedical naming systems
and databases. The Metathesaurus contains biomedical terminology from an increasing
number of biomedical thesauri, and the Semantic Network provides a structure that
encompasses and unifies the thesauri that are included in the Metathesaurus. This
paper addresses some fundamental principles underlying the design and development
of the Metathesaurus and Semantic Network. It begins with a description of the formal
properties of thesauri, including the Metathesaurus, and the formal properties of
the Semantic Network. It continues with consideration of the principle of semantic
locality and how this is reflected in the UMLS knowledge sources. The paper concludes
with a discussion of the issues involved in attempting to re-use knowledge and the
potential for re-use of the UMLS knowledge sources.
Keywords:
UMLS - Knowledge Representation