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DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707835
Radical Strategy for the Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Synthesis of γ-Lactones: A Review
We thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21762030 and 51878326) for financial support. Ren-Jie Song was also supported by the China Scholarship Council (contract 201908360088).Publication History
Received: 26 April 2020
Accepted after revision: 06 May 2020
Publication Date:
08 June 2020 (online)
Published as part of the Special Topic Recent Advances in Metal-Catalyzed Ring Construction
Abstract
The γ-lactone skeleton is very important component of various natural products, biological molecules, food additives, and perfumes. As a result, much effort has been made towards such compounds. In this review, we summarize recent progress in transition-metal-catalyzed annulation reactions for the formation of γ-lactone derivatives through a radical pathway. Various reagents, such as anhydrides, Togni’s reagent, TMSN3, arenesulfonyl chlorides, arenediazonium salts, dibenzoyl peroxides, O-benzoylhydroxylamine, NFSI, and α-halocarboxylic compounds, used in radical cyclization reactions are described, and the mechanisms of these radical annulation reactions are also discussed.
1 Introduction
2 Annulations of Alkenes with Anhydrides
3 Annulations of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids with Nucleophiles
4 Annulations of Alkenes with α-Halocarboxylic Compounds
5 Conclusions and Outlook
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