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Facial Plast Surg 2021; 37(06): 698-702
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1735560
Original Article

Cranioplasty

Adrian A. Ong 
1   Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas
,
James P. Manning
2   Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York
,
Aurora G. Vincent
1   Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas
,
Arya W. Namin 
1   Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas
,
Weitao Wang 
2   Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York
,
Yadranko Ducic
1   Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas
› Author Affiliations Funding None.
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Abstract

Calvarial defects are commonly encountered after neurosurgical procedures, trauma, and ablative procedures of advanced head neck cancers. The goals of cranioplasty are to provide a protective barrier for the intracranial contents, to restore form, and prevent syndrome of the trephined. Autologous and alloplastic techniques are available, each with their advantages and drawbacks. A multitude of materials are available for cranioplasty, and proper timing of reconstruction with attention to the overlying skin envelope is important in minimizing complications.

Keywords

cranioplasty - cranial reconstruction - pediatric cranioplasty - alloplastic - autologous

Note

The work herein does not necessarily represent the views of the United States Government, Department of Defense, or its affiliates.




Publication History

Article published online:
14 September 2021

© 2021. Thieme. All rights reserved.

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