Organersatzverfahren – So handeln Sie in der Akutphase

Abstract

Mechanische Organersatzverfahren finden eine immer weitere Verbreitung in der Intensivmedizin. Bei akutem Nieren-, Herz-Kreislauf- oder Lungenversagen können sie Zeit gewähren, bis das eigentliche Problem behoben ist. Trotzdem darf man nicht vergessen: Sie sind invasiv und komplikationsbehaftet. Dieser Beitrag gibt einen Überblick über die gängigsten Verfahren, ihre Indikationen und Limitationen sowie praktische Hinweise.

Schlüsselwörter:

mechanische Organersatzverfahren - akute Nierenschädigung - Herz-Kreislauf-Versagen - Lungenversagen - ECMO

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