Die historische Entwicklung der Small-Incision-Lentikel-Extraktions-OP (SMILE)

Zusammenfassung

Durch die Einführung der Femtosekundenlaser in die klinische Augenheilkunde wurde in der refraktiven Chirurgie ein deutlicher Qualitätsfortschritt erzielt. Erstmals ist es mit dem SMILE-Verfahren (SMILE: Small-Incision-Lentikel-Extraktion) möglich, die Korrektur im Stroma der Hornhaut nur mit einem Laser ohne Anheben eines Flaps durchzuführen. Der Übersichtsartikel zeigt die schrittweise Entwicklung bis zu diesem mittlerweile international etablierten Verfahren.

Abstract

The clinical use of femtosecond lasers has led to significant progress in the quality of refractive surgery. SMILE femtosecond laser surgery (SMILE: Small Incision Lenticule Extraction) permits the first one step intrastromal laser procedure without a flap. This article describes the gradual development of this surgery during the last ten years.

Schlüsselwörter

Femtosekundenlaser - refraktive Chirurgie - Lentikel-Extraktion - SMILE

Key words

femtosecond laser - refractive surgery - lenticule extraction - SMILE

• Literatur

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