Spezifische Phobien

Alfons O. Hamm

doi:10.1055/s-0043-100487

PSYCH up2date, Table of Contents

PSYCH up2date 2017; 11(03): 223-238
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-100487

Angststörungen, Zwangsstörungen und stressassoziierte Störungen

Spezifische Phobien

Alfons O. Hamm

Subject Editor: Prof. Dr. Ulrich Voderholzer, Prien am Chiemsee

Abstract

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Mit einer durchschnittlichen Einjahresprävalenz von 9 % gehören spezifische Phobien zu den häufigen psychischen Erkrankungen. Sie zeigen sich als intensive Furchtreaktionen vor spezifischen Situationen mit dem zwingenden Wunsch zur Flucht. Reizkonfrontation in vivo ist die wirksamste Behandlungsmethode – ggf. auch in einer einzigen Sitzung. Dabei müssen die zentralen Befürchtungen des Patienten in der Realität überprüft werden.

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References

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