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DOI: 10.1055/s-2001-18349
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Antiproliferative, Anti-Aromatase, Anti-17β-HSD and Antioxidant Activities of Lignans Isolated from Myristica argentea
Publication History
November 13, 2000
February 18, 2001
Publication Date:
09 November 2001 (online)
Abstract
Four lignans were isolated from the petrol extract of Myristica argentea mace (Myristicaceae) and their structures were elucidated by means of NMR and mass spectrometry. Although they have been previously described, NMR data are only available for threo-austrobailignan-5, which has been isolated only once, and is incomplete. Three of them, erythro-austrobailignan-6, meso-dihydroguaiaretic acid and nectandrin-B, exert an antiproliferative effect on MCF-7 cells as well as antioxidant activity on the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical, but not the threo-austrobailignan-5. Nectandrin-B also possesses anti-17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and anti-aromatase activities.
Key words
Myristica argentea - Myristicaceae - lignans - antiproliferative activity - antioxidant activity - anti-17β-HSD activity - anti-aromatase activity
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