Synthesis, Inhaltsverzeichnis SPECIALTOPIC © Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York [2+3] Cycloadditions Between Nitroalkenes and Camphor-Derived Oxazoline N-Oxides and Radical Denitration of the Adducts Arnaud Voituriez, Julien Moulinas, Cyrille Kouklovsky*, Yves Langlois*Laboratoire de Synthèse Des Substances Naturelles Associé au CNRS, ICMMO, Bâtiment 410, Université de Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, FranceFax: +33(1)69154679; e-Mail: cykouklo@icmo.u-psud.fr; e-Mail: langlois@icmo.u-psud.fr; Artikel empfehlen Abstract Artikel einzeln kaufen Alle Artikel dieser Rubrik Abstract [2+3] Cycloadditions between camphor-derived oxazoline N-oxide 2 and nitroalkenes 3a-f afforded stereoselectively adducts 4a-f. Radical denitration followed by acidic hydrolysis gave rise to anti-aldols 8a,b. The radical intermediate was also trapped by a suitable alkene, giving rise to a single stereoisomer. Key words cycloaddition - asymmetric synthesis - radical Volltext Referenzen References 1 Berranger T. Langlois Y. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60: 1720 2 Kouklovsky C. Dirat O. Berranger T. Langlois Y. Tran Huu Dau M.-E. Riche C. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63: 5123 3 For a review: Dirat O. Kouklovsky C. Mauduit M. Langlois Y. Pure Applied Chem. 2000, 72: 1721 4 Berranger T. Langlois Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1995, 36: 5523 5 Kobayakawa M. Langlois Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33: 2353 Nitroalkenes 3a, 3e, and 3f were prepared in two steps, Henry condensation in the presence of basic alumina, followed by dehydration of the nitroalcohol by treatment with PPh3-CCl4: 6a Ballini R. Chatagnani R. Petrini M. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57: 2160 6b Saikia AK. Barua NC. Sharma RP. Ghosh AC. Synthesis 1994, 685 7 Nitroalkene 3c was prepared by dehydration of commercially available 2-nitropropanol with phthalic anhydride: Ranganathan D., Bhushan Rao C., Ranganathan S., Mehrotra A.K., Iyengar R.; J. Org. Chem.; 1980, 45: 1185 8a Ono N. Miyake H. Fuji H. Kaji A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1984, 23: 3477 8b Review: Ono N. Kaji A. Synthesis 1986, 693 8c For a tin-catalyzed procedure: Torno J. Hays DS. Fu GC. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63: 5296 9 Recently Mioskowski and co-workers reported good yields in the denitration of secondary N-2-nitroalkyl oxazolidinones: Leroux M.-L. Le Gall T. Mioskowski C. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2001, 12: 1817 10 For an example of intermolecular addition: Dupuis J. Giese B. Hartung J. Leising M. Korth HG. Sustmann R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107: 4332 11 Matteson DS. Man HW. J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59: 5734 12 Gennari C. Colombo L. Bertolini G. Schimherna G. J. Org. Chem. 1987, 52: 2754 For reviews see inter alia: 13a Giese B. Kopping B. Göbel T. Dickhaut J. Thoma G. Kulicke KJ. Trach F. Org. React. 1996, 48: 301 13b Curran DP. Porter NA. Giese B. In Stereochemistry of Radical Reactions VCH; Weinheim: 1986. 13c Giese B. In Radicals in Organic Synthesis Formation of C-C Bonds Pergamon; Oxford: 1986. 14 Denmark SE. Senanayake CBW. J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58: 1853 15 Scheme 10 Note: this special purification procedure applies whenever phenyl-substituted nitroalkenes are used in the cycloaddition (Scheme 10).