ABSTRACT
The remarkable ability of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) to provide sufficient
detail of both normal and abnormal pulmonary anatomy requires high-quality examinations
with considerable attention paid to the technique. Despite the use of optimal scanning
protocols, there are well-known limitations of sequential scanning that explain the
recent interest in the use of multislice spiral CT for diagnosing lung diseases in
routine clinical practice. A basic knowledge of the most recent developments in spiral
CT technology appears a necessary prerequisite for those clinicians, pulmonologists,
internists, or thoracic surgeons who are involved in the management of diffuse infiltrative
lung diseases. This chapter reviews the various aspects of multislice spiral CT technology
applied to routine clinical evaluation of diffuse infiltrative lung diseases.
KEYWORDS
High-resolution CT - spiral CT - lung parenchyma - diffuse infiltrative lung disease