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DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-43549
Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Treatment of Lateralisation and Subluxation of the Hip in Cerebral Palsy with Botulinum Toxin A: Preliminary Results Based on the Analysis of Migration Percentage Data
Publication History
Received: April 24, 2003
Accepted after Revision: October 4, 2003
Publication Date:
04 March 2004 (online)
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Abstract
It has been reported that cerebral palsy patients with adductor spasm and lateralisation/subluxation of the hip can be treated with Botulinum toxin A, but statistical evaluation is lacking. We present the radiological results in 5 patients. The follow-up ranged from 18 (5 patients) to 24 months (4 patients). Reimers' migration percentage was chosen as parameter for lateralisation/subluxation. Statistical analysis was performed by the Wilcoxon test. The migration percentage improved from 51 % to 44 % at 9 months, 37 % at 18 months, and 34 % at 24 months. The improvement was significant from the 9th to the 18th month (p = 0.04).
Key words
Cerebral palsy - hip lateralisation/subluxation - adductor spasm - Botulinum toxin A (Btx-A)
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Dr. Richard Placzek
Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Martinistraße 52
20246 Hamburg
Germany
Email: placzek@uke.uni-hamburg.de