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DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-830511
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York
Schwangerschaft bei Moyamoya-Syndrom und sekundär habituellen Aborten - ein Fallbericht
Outcome of a Pregnancy in a Patient with Moyamoya Syndrome and Secondary Recurrent Miscarriages - a Case ReportPublication History
Eingang Manuskript: 27.9.2004
Akzeptiert: 19.11.2004
Publication Date:
11 February 2005 (online)
Zusammenfassung
Die Moyamoya-Erkrankung stellt eine seltene vaskuläre Erkrankung dar, die vor allem junge Frauen betrifft. Sie ist durch Gefäßverengungen oder -verschlüsse der Zerebralarterien gekennzeichnet und tritt besonderes in Ostasien auf. Schwangerschaften bergen bei Moyamoya-Patientinnen ein hohes Rezidivrisiko für Hirninfarkte. Wir berichten über das therapeutische Vorgehen bei einer schwangeren Patientin mit Moyamoya-Erkrankung und sekundären habituellen Aborten. Die Patientin erhielt eine Heparindauertherapie während Schwangerschaft und Wochenbett ohne Hinweis auf erneute zerebrovaskuläre Ereignisse. Sie wurde von einem gesunden Mädchen entbunden. Alternative Therapieoptionen werden diskutiert. Die Kombination aus Moyamoya-Erkrankung und sekundären habituellen Aborten wurde bis dato noch nicht beschrieben.
Abstract
Moyamoya disease is a rare cerebrovascular disease characterized by bilateral narrowing or occlusion of the cerebral arteries. It mainly affects young females and has its highest prevalence in Eastern Asia. Pregnancies in patients suffering from moyamoya disease are associated with a high risk of recurrent strokes. We report on the therapeutic approach in a pregnant patient with moyamoya disease and secondary recurrent abortions. She was treated with subcutaneous heparin during the whole pregnancy and puerperium without evidence of recurrent vascular events. A healthy girl was delivered. Alternative therapeutic approaches are discussed. The combination of moyamoya disease and secondary recurrent abortions has not been described before.
Schlüsselwörter
Moyamoya-Erkrankung - habituelle Aborte - Heparinprophylaxe
Key words
Moyamoya disease - recurrent abortions - heparin prophylaxis
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Michael K. Bohlmann
Zentrum für Frauenheilkunde
Klinikum der Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen
Klinikstraße 32
35392 Gießen
Email: michael.bohlmann@gyn.med.uni-giessen.de