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DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-837791
Combretastatins D-3 and D-4, New Macrocyclic Lactones from Getonia floribunda
Publication History
Received: May 20, 2004
Accepted: September 5, 2004
Publication Date:
24 February 2005 (online)
Abstract
Chemical investigation of biologically active compounds of Getonia floribunda led to the isolation of two new macrocyclic lactones, combretastatins D-3 (1) and D-4 (2). The structures of these compounds were confirmed by spectroscopic analyses. Combretastatin D-3 (1) exhibited cytotoxicity towards the small-cell lung cancer cell line (NCI-H187, IC50 = 13.0 ± 0.2 μg/mL) but was inactive against KB, BC-1, and Vero cell lines. Combretastatin D-3 (1) showed weak antitubercular activity with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 100.0 μg/mL, and was inactive towards the malarial parasite. Combretastatin D-4 (2) was inactive in all antitubercular, antiplasmodial, and cytotoxic assays.
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Dr. Prasat Kittakoop
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