In the present study, we investigated the effects of levomepromazine on plasma risperidone concentrations in a steady state. Twenty patients taking risperidone at a stable dose for more than 2 weeks who were considered to require levomepromazine coadministration were selected. The scores of excitement in BPRS significantly decreased 2 weeks after the coadministration of levomepromazine. Plasma risperidone concentrations and the ratio of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone (risperidone/9-hydroxyrisperidone) did not change between before and 2 weeks after the coadministration of levomepromazine. The extrapyramidal symptoms were not worsened by the coadministration of levomepromazine. These results suggest that a low dosage of levomepromazine, use as a sedative adjuvant to risperidone treatment, have no statistically significant effect on the trough plasma concentrations of risperidone.
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Dr. Reiji Yoshimura
Department of Psychiatry
University of Occupational and Environmental Health
Iseigaoka
Yahatanishi-ku
Kitakyushu
Fukuoka 807-8555
Japan
Phone: +81 936 917253
Fax: +81 936 924894
Email: yoshi621@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp