Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-923774
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York
Power Responses of a Rowing Ergometer: Mechanical Sensors vs. Concept2® Measurement System
Publication History
Accepted after revision: November 28, 2005
Publication Date:
11 April 2006 (online)
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the power provided by a recent ergometer with the power developed by the rower determined using mechanical sensors set on the same apparatus. Six rowers and six non-rowers performed a power graded test and an all-out start on an instrumented ergometer (Concept2® system, model D, Morrisville, VT, USA). Power values displayed by the ergometer were recorded with a specific software. A strain gauge placed near the handle and a position sensor installed on the chain allowed the calculation of the power developed by the rower. Power values provided by the ergometer were strongly correlated to those determined with a direct measurement and calculation of power. However, power values given by the Concept2® system were lower (- 17.4 to - 72.4 W) than those calculated using mechanical sensors. This difference in power measurements was lower at a steady pace and for rowers. The Concept2® system underestimates the power produced by the rower by approximately 25 W. This difference in power seems to be independent of the level of power developed but increases with variations in intensity and pace. The deletion of the first strokes following changes in power production allows to limit this phenomenon. According to the use of the power parameter in the experimental design, it could be appropriate to correct values provided by the Concept2® ergometer.
Key words
Instrumentation - expertise level - rower - exercise intensity
References
- 1 Baudouin A, Hawkins D. A biomechanical review of factors affecting rowing performance. Br J Sports Med. 2002; 36 396-402
- 2 Bourdin M, Messonnier L, Hager J P, Lacour J R. Peak power output predicts rowing ergometer performance in elite male rowers. Int J Sports Med. 2004; 25 368-373
- 3 Hagerman F C, Lawrence R A, Mansfield M C. A comparison of energy expenditure during rowing and cycling ergometry. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 1988; 20 479-488
- 4 Hawkins D. A new instrumentation system for training rowers. J Biomech. 2000; 33 241-245
- 5 Lormes W, Buckwitz R, Rehbein H, Steinacker J M. Performance and blood lactate on Gjessing and Concept II rowing ergometers. Int J Sports Med. 1993; 14 (Suppl 1) S29-S31
- 6 Macfarlane D J, Edmond I M, Walmsley A. Instrumentation of an ergometer to monitor the reliability of rowing performance. J Sports Sci. 1997; 15 167-173
- 7 Nolte (ed) V. Rowing faster. Human Kinetics Publisher 2004: 294
- 8 Smith R M, Spinks W L. Discriminant analysis of biomechanical differences between novice, good and elite rowers. J Sports Sci. 1995; 13 377-385
- 9 Steinacker J M, Lormes W, Lehmann M, Altenburg D. Training of rowers before world championships. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998; 30 1158-1163
Sébastien Boyas
UFR STAPS Laboratoire “Motricité, Interactions, Performance”
25 bis Boulevard Guy Mollet
44322 Nantes Cedex 3
France
Phone: + 33251837217
Fax: + 332 51 83 72 10
Email: sebastien.boyas@univ-nantes.fr