Synthesis, Inhaltsverzeichnis PAPER © Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York Efficient and β-Stereoselective Synthesis of Pyrazole C-Nucleosides Shinya Harusawa, Chiharu Matsuda, Lisa Araki, Takushi Kurihara*Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4-20-1 Nasahara, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-1094, JapanFax: +81(726)901086; e-Mail: kurihara@gly.oups.ac.jp; Artikel empfehlen Abstract Artikel einzeln kaufen Alle Artikel dieser Rubrik Abstract 3(5)-(β-d-Ribofuranosyl)pyrazole 1 and 3(5)-(2-deoxy-β-d-ribofuranosyl)pyrazole (2) were stereoselectively synthesized by cyclization of 1,2-diazafulvene intermediates obtained from 2,3,5-tri-O-benzyl-d-ribose (5) and 3,5-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-d-ribose (10), respectively. Key words pyrazole - C-nucleoside - β-anomer - stereoselective synthesis - diazafulvene Volltext Referenzen References 1a Shaban MAE. Nasr AZ. In Adv. Heterocycl. Chem. Vol. 68: Katritzky AR. Academic Press; San Diego: 1997. p.259-277 1b Shaban MAE. In Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry Vol. 70: Katritzky AR. Academic Press; San Diego: 1998. p.230-252 1c Zhou J. Yang M. Schneller SW. Tetrahedron Lett. 2004, 45: 8233 1d Watanabe KA. In The Chemistry of Nucleosides and Nucleotides Vol. 3: Towsend LB. Plenum; New York: 1994. p.421-535 1e Levy DE. Tang C. In The Chemistry of C-Glycosides Pergamon; Oxford: 1995. Chap. 1. For reviews on the early work of C-nucleoside antibiotics, see: 2a Buchanan JG. Prog. Chem. Org. Nat. Prod. 1983, 44: 243 2b Hacksell U. Daves GD. In Progress in Medicinal Chemistry Vol. 22: Ellis GP. West GB. Elsevier; Oxford: 1985. p.1-65 2c Popsavin M. Torovic L. Spaic S. Stankov S. Popsavin V. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41: 5737 3 Wu Q. Simons C. Synthesis 2004, 1533 ; and references cited therein 4a Rycroft AD. Singh G. Wightman RH. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1995, 2667 ; and references cited therein 4b Buchanan JG. Edgar AR. Power MJ. Williams GC. Carbohydr. Res. 1977, 55: 225 4c Buchanan JG. Edgar AR. Power MJ. Williams GC. Nucleic Acid Res., Spec. Publ. No.1 1975, s69 4d Buchanan JG. Dunn AD. Edgar AR. Hutchison RJ. Power MJ. Williams GC. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1977, 1786 4e Buchanan JG. Edgar AR. Hutchison RJ. Stobie A. Wightman RH. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1980, 2567 5a Buchanan JG. Jumaah AO. Kerr G. Talekar RR. Wightman RH. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1991, 1077 5b Buchanan JG. Edgar AR. Hutchison RJ. Stobie A. Wightman RH. J. Chem. Soc., Chem Commun. 1980, 237 5c Buchanan JG. Stobie A. Wightman RH. Can. J. Chem. 1980, 58: 2624 5d Buchanan JG. Stobie A. Wightman RH. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1981, 2374 6a Harusawa S. Murai Y. Moriyama H. Imazu T. Ohishi H. Yoneda R. Kurihara T. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61: 4405 6b Araki L. Harusawa S. Suzuki H. Kurihara T. Heterocycles 2000, 53: 1957 6c Harusawa S. Araki L. Kurihara T. J. Synth. Org. Chem. Jpn. 2003, 61: 682 6d Araki L. Harusawa S. Yamaguchi M. Yonezawa S. Taniguchi N. Lilley DMJ. Zhao Z. Kurihara T. Tetrahedron Lett. 2004, 45: 2657 6e Zhao Z. Mcleod A. Harusawa S. Araki L. Yamaguchi M. Kurihara T. Lilley DMJ. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127: 5026 6f The methodology using the cyclization of 1,3-diazafulvene generated in situ was recently extended to stereocontrolled synthesis of heterocyclic C-nucleosides (indole C-2 linked imidazole benzimidazole and 6-iodobenzimidazole): Guianvarc’h D. Fourrey J.-L. Dau M.-ETH. Guérineau V. Benhida R. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 67: 3724 7a Grimmett MR. In Science of Synthesis Vol. 12: Neier R. Thieme; Stuttgart: 2002. p.325-528 7b Grimmett MR. In Imidazoles, In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II Vol. 3: Katritzky AR. Rees CW. Scriven EF. Pergamon; Oxford: 1996. p.77-220 8a Stanovnik B. Svete J. In Science of Synthesis Vol. 12: Neier R. Thieme; Stuttgart: 2002. p.15-225 8b Grimmett MR. Iddon B. Heterocycles 1994, 37: 2087 8c Elguero J. In Pyrazoles, In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II Vol. 3: Katritzky AR. Rees CW. Scriven EF. Pergamon; Oxford: 1996. p.1-75 9a Barker R. Fletcher HG. J. Org. Chem. 1961, 26: 4605 9b We obtained 5 in an improved yield (76%) from d-ribose. 10a Effenberger F. Roos M. Ahmad R. Krebs A. Chem. Ber. 1991, 124: 1639 10b In our hands, the yield of 14 was improved to 99% by using NaH. 11 Tsunoda T. Otsuka J. Yamamiya Y. Itô S. Chem. Lett. 1994, 539 12 Nishimura N. Banno M. Maki A. Nishiyama Y. Maeba I. Carbohydr. Res. 1998, 307: 211 13 Erion MD. Rydzewski RM. Nucleosides Nucleotides 1997, 16: 315