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Am J Perinatol 2007; 24(7): 409-412
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-984407
Copyright © 2007 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Congenital Brucellosis: A Rare Cause of Respiratory Distress in Neonates

Kosmas Sarafidis1 , Charalambos Agakidis1 , Elisavet Diamanti1 , Nikolaos Karantaglis1 , Emmanuel Roilides2
  • 11st Department of Neonatology, Aristotle University, Hippokration General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
  • 23rd Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, Hippokration General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
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Publication History

Publication Date:
27 June 2007 (online)

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ABSTRACT

Brucellosis represents a rare cause of neonatal infection. In this article we report a very unusual case of congenital infection due to Brucella melitensis in a term neonate presenting after birth with severe respiratory distress and radiological manifestations (lobar consolidation and diffuse interstitial infiltrations) compatible with pulmonary involvement. The neonate was successfully treated with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, rifampicin, and gentamicin.

KEYWORDS

Brucella - neonate - respiratory distress

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Kosmas SarafidisM.D. Ph.D. 

Lecturer, 1st Department of Neonatology, Aristotle University, Hippokration General Hospital

Kostantinoupoleos 49, 54642, Thessaloniki, Greece