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DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1061490
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Zerebralparese - Klassifikation und Therapie
Cerebral palsy - Classification and therapyPublication History
Publication Date:
27 February 2008 (online)
Zerebralparesen sind die häufigste Ursache einer spastischen Bewegungsstörung im Kindesalter. Der Artikel stellt aktuelle pathophysiologische Konzepte zur Zerebralparese dar und gibt einen Überblick über die interdisziplinären Behandlungsmöglichkeiten der motorischen Störung. Insbesondere wird auf die funktionellen Therapien und die Behandlung mit Botulinumtoxin eingegangen.
Cerebral palsy is the most common etiology of a spastic movement disorder in childhood. The present paper gives an introduction to the classification, the phenomenology, the diagnosis and current pathophysiological concepts of the cerebral palsies. It focusses on the interdisciplinary therapy approach of the motor disorder, especially on the functional therapies and the treatment with botulinum toxin.
Key words
Cerebral palsy - spastic - dyskinetic - botulinum toxin - physical therapy - orthotic devices
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Korrespondenz
Dr. med. Urban M. Fietzek
Neurologisches Krankenhaus München
Parzivalplatz 4
80804 München
Email: urban.fietzek@nk-m.de