CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Plast Surg 2016; 49(01): 112-115
DOI: 10.4103/0970-0358.182244
Case Report
Association of Plastic Surgeons of India

Glial heterotopia of the lip: A rare presentation

Mehmet Dadaci
1   Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, School of the Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, 42080 Meram, Konya
,
Fazli Cengiz Bayram
2   Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Denizli State Hospital, Denizli
,
Bilsev Ince
1   Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, School of the Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, 42080 Meram, Konya
,
Fatma Bilgen
3   Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Necip Fazil State Hospital, Kahramanmaras, Turkey
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Address for correspondence:

Dr. Mehmet Dadaci
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, School of the Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University
42080 Meram, Konya
Turkey   

Publication History

Publication Date:
13 August 2019 (online)

 

ABSTRACT

Glial heterotopia represents collections of normal glial tissue in an abnormal location distant to the central nervous system or spinal canal with no intracranial connectivity. Nasal gliomas are non-neoplastic midline tumours, with limited growth potential and no similarity to the central nervous system gliomas. The nose and the nasopharynx are the most common sites of location. Existence of glial heterotopia in the lip region is a rare developmental disorder. We report a case of large glial heterotopia in the upper lip region in a full-term female newborn which had intracranial extension with a fibrotic band. After the surgery, there was no recurrence in the follow-up period of 3 years. When glial heterotopia, which is a rare midline anomaly, is suspected, possible intracranial connection and properties of the mass should be evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging. By this way, lower complication rate and better aesthetic results can be achieved with early diagnosis and proper surgery.


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Conflicts of interest

There are no conflicts of interest.

  • REFERENCES

  • 1 Penner CR, Thompson L. Nasal glial heterotopia: A clinicopathologic and immunophenotypic analysis of 10 cases with a review of the literature. Ann Diagn Pathol 2003; 7: 354-9
  • 2 Ramadass T, Narayanan N, Rao P, Parameswaran A. Glial heterotopia in ENT-two case reports and review of literature. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2011; 63: 407-10
  • 3 Ajose-Popoola O, Lin HW, Silvera VM, Teot LA, Madsen JR, Meara JG. et al. Nasal glioma: Prenatal diagnosis and multidisciplinary surgical approach. Skull Base Rep 2011; 1: 83-8
  • 4 Verney Y, Zanolla G, Teixeira R, Oliveira LC. Midline nasal mass in infancy: A nasal glioma case report. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2001; 11: 324-7
  • 5 Riffaud L, Ndikumana R, Azzis O, Cadre B. Glial heterotopia of the face. J Pediatr Surg 2008; 43: e1-3
  • 6 Hoeger PH, Schaefer H, Ussmueller J, Helmke K. Nasal glioma presenting as capillary haemangioma. Eur J Pediatr 2001; 160: 84-7
  • 7 David DJ. Cephaloceles: Classification, pathology, and management – A review. J Craniofac Surg 1993; 4: 192-202
  • 8 Rahbar R, Resto VA, Robson CD, Perez-Atayde AR, Goumnerova LC, McGill TJ. et al. Nasal glioma and encephalocele: Diagnosis and management. Laryngoscope 2003; 113: 2069-77

Address for correspondence:

Dr. Mehmet Dadaci
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, School of the Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University
42080 Meram, Konya
Turkey   

  • REFERENCES

  • 1 Penner CR, Thompson L. Nasal glial heterotopia: A clinicopathologic and immunophenotypic analysis of 10 cases with a review of the literature. Ann Diagn Pathol 2003; 7: 354-9
  • 2 Ramadass T, Narayanan N, Rao P, Parameswaran A. Glial heterotopia in ENT-two case reports and review of literature. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2011; 63: 407-10
  • 3 Ajose-Popoola O, Lin HW, Silvera VM, Teot LA, Madsen JR, Meara JG. et al. Nasal glioma: Prenatal diagnosis and multidisciplinary surgical approach. Skull Base Rep 2011; 1: 83-8
  • 4 Verney Y, Zanolla G, Teixeira R, Oliveira LC. Midline nasal mass in infancy: A nasal glioma case report. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2001; 11: 324-7
  • 5 Riffaud L, Ndikumana R, Azzis O, Cadre B. Glial heterotopia of the face. J Pediatr Surg 2008; 43: e1-3
  • 6 Hoeger PH, Schaefer H, Ussmueller J, Helmke K. Nasal glioma presenting as capillary haemangioma. Eur J Pediatr 2001; 160: 84-7
  • 7 David DJ. Cephaloceles: Classification, pathology, and management – A review. J Craniofac Surg 1993; 4: 192-202
  • 8 Rahbar R, Resto VA, Robson CD, Perez-Atayde AR, Goumnerova LC, McGill TJ. et al. Nasal glioma and encephalocele: Diagnosis and management. Laryngoscope 2003; 113: 2069-77